SEMBCORP MARINE LTD (SGX:S51)
Sembcorp Marine - Fundamental Valuations Unjustified. Downgrade To SELL
- We view Sembcorp Marine (SGX:S51)’s recent strong share-price performance as unjustified as the offshore marine industry remains in bad shape and our bearish outlook remains intact.
- Sembcorp Marine’s financials will likely deteriorate further in the next 2-4 quarters as it has not won any new orders in 2020. Trading at a 2021F P/B of 0.86x, we deem the stock overvalued.
- Downgrade Sembcorp Marine to SELL.
Recent Sembcorp Marine share price performance unjustified.
- In the past month, Sembcorp Marine's share price has been extremely strong, rising by 33% over the 9 Nov 20 to 9 Dec 20 period. In our view, this was due to a turnaround in market sentiment after the announcement of positive vaccine trials in early-November that subsequently led to increased market focus on laggards vs outperformers.
- However, while regional and global economic recoveries are in sight, spelling a potential boost to oil prices, we highlight that there is still a signficant percentage of rigs globally that are inactive and that number has marginally worsened for jack-ups and semi-subs since Oct 20.
- In our view, Sembcorp Marine’s current 2021F P/B of 0.9x is unjustified.
Financials likely to deteriorate further.
- With the company continuing to incur losses in 2H20 and likely into 1H21, we do not see a reason to own Sembcorp Marine yet.
- While its yards are back to full capacity and its repairs & upgrades business segment is busy, Sembcorp Marine has not won new orders this year, but instead, is witnessing delivery delays into 2021 which will negatively impact its near-term working capital and cash flow.
We do not believe it is time to buy Sembcorp Marine yet, given that it is a second-derivative play on oil prices.
- We believe that the fundamentals behind an oil price increase needs to be solid and that the oil price needs to be in excess of at least US$50/bbl over a long enough period for oil companies to then have the confidence to spend on offshore exploration.
- In our view, current oil prices are not high enough for exploration capex to resume in a meaningful way while rigs are oversupplied globally.
Where could we be wrong?
- In our view, a potential merger with Keppel Offshore Marine could provide a boost to Sembcorp Marine's share price from a sentiment viewpoint. Fundamentally, Sembcorp Marine’s lack of any new orders this year can only result in weak results in the coming few quarters.
Deteriorating financial position.
- Sembcorp Marine’s gross profit margin, ROE and ROIC have deteriorated materially since 2011 as a result of lower oil prices and overbuilding in the rig industry.
- Since 2015, there has only been two years where Sembcorp Marine’s ROE has been positive and even though we are forecasting relatively better ROE and ROIC for 2021 and 2022 – assuming a minimal level of new order wins – ROE will remain negative and losses will continue due to the lack of any new orders in 2020. As a result, we do not foresee any material decline in Sembcorp Marine’s net debt during our forecast period.
- Given its poor financial conditions, we do not believe that Sembcorp Marine’s shares present a favourable risk/reward ratio at this time.
Macro environment for rig activity remains poor.
- One of the key metrics that we look at within the rig industry is the operating status of rigs. The percentage of jack-up and semi-sub rigs that are inactive globally has increased incrementally in the past two months while drillships are the only assets that have seen a marginal decline.
- With one in two semi-subs and drillships inactive and two in five jack-ups out of work, conditions in the rig industry are highly unlikely to turn around in a hurry. Coupled with weak dayrates and utilisation rates, our thesis of a bear market in the offshore & marine industry remains intact. In our view, this bear market will likely persist for at least the next 12-18 months.
Downgrading earnings forecasts for 2021 and 2022.
- With two weeks left until the end of 2020, Sembcorp Marine has not won any orders and thus its 2021 earnings will be materially impacted. As a result, we have downgraded Sembcorp Marine's earnings forecasts for 2021/22 and expect the company to chalk up greater losses than previously estimated.
- Our estimate for 2021 has expanded to a loss of S$138m from a loss of S$75m previously, while 2022 could see the company incurring losses of S$43m vs our prior estimate of a breakeven year.
Downgrade Sembcorp Marine to SELL.
- We retain our target 2021F P/B multiple of 0.7x which we have applied to our estimated 2021 tangible book value of S$0.178/share, thus arriving at our fair value of S$0.125/share.
- We believe that a 25% discount to the past 5-year average P/B of 0.96x is reasonable, given that Sembcorp Marine faces uncertainty as to when new order wins may materialise meaningfully in the next few quarters. We highlight that its past-five-year trough P/B of 0.6x equates to S$0.107/share.
- See Sembcorp Marine Share Price; Sembcorp Marine Target Price; Sembcorp Marine Analyst Reports; Sembcorp Marine Dividend History; Sembcorp Marine Announcements; Sembcorp Marine Latest News.
- Suggest entry price: S$0.105.
Adrian LOH
UOB Kay Hian Research
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https://research.uobkayhian.com/
2020-12-14
SGX Stock
Analyst Report
0.125
SAME
0.125