OVERSEA-CHINESE BANKING CORP (SGX:O39)
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation (OCBC) - Successful Integration Of Wing Hang; Opportunities From GBA Beckon
- The acquisition of Wing Hang Bank has provided OCBC with a platform to grow its Wholesale Banking, Treasury and Private Banking businesses. The next phase of growth involves capturing business opportunities in the Greater Bay Area (GBA) and cross-border flows between China and ASEAN countries.
- Having successfully integrated OCBC Wing Hang, OCBC is poised for inorganic growth within the core markets of Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia and Greater China.
- Maintain BUY. Target price: S$14.48.
WHAT’S NEW
- We attended OVERSEA-CHINESE BANKING CORP (OCBC, SGX:O39)’s Corporate Day held in Hong Kong last week:
Growing importance of Greater China.
- Prior to the acquisition of Wing Hang Bank (WHB), Greater China contributed S$208m or 6% of group PBT in 2013. Since then, contribution from Greater China has grown to S$1,037m or 19% of group PBT, representing 5-year CAGR of 38%. On an organic basis, we estimate that OCBC Wing Hang (Consumer and SME) would have grown at 5-year CAGR of 4%, compared with 21% for its Hong Kong branch (Wholesale Banking) and Bank of Singapore (Private Banking).
- From a business franchise perspective, including cross-border flows booked in Singapore, operating profit from Greater China would have expanded from S$476m to S$1,628m, representing a 5-year CAGR of 28%.
Corporate Banking: growth driven by PRD and new industries.
- OCBC has realised growth from new markets:
Benefitting from growing affluence.
- AUM from Greater China expanded by 4x from US$9b to US$36b, representing 5-year CAGR of 32% (OCBC group: 1.8x or 5-year CAGR of 12%). Greater China accounted for 35% of group AUM in 2018. AUM per client has improved by 2.5x despite a doubling of headcount for relationship managers (RMs).
- Bank of Singapore (BOS) plans to address ultra-high net worth clients’ needs for Wealth Preservation and Succession through its capabilities in wealth planning and structuring.
New revenue stream from treasury activities.
- OCBC Wing Hang’s total treasury sales revenue has grown 13x since 2014, driven by a 27x increase in hedging solutions.
- OCBC established its North Asia Treasury Hub in Hong Kong in 2017. Going forward, OCBC Wing Hang plans to launch new products, such as equity-linked notes and interest rate hedging solutions, and digitise its treasury products on an e-platform.
Shore up funding in HK$ and US$.
- Hong Kong has abundant supply of US dollar due to the Hong Kong dollar’s peg to the US dollar. Deposits denominated in US dollar expanded from 23% to 31% of total funding base over the past five years. Likewise, deposits denominated in Hong Kong dollar has expanded from 2% to 10% of total funding base.
STOCK IMPACT
Opportunities from GBA beckons.
- Greater Bay Area (GBA) comprises Guangdong province (9 key cities: Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Foshan, Zhongshan, Dongguan, Huizhou, Jiangmen, and Zhaoqing), Hong Kong and Macau, which forms a formidable hub. GBA accounted for 5% of China’s population and 12% of China’s GDP. OCBC is currently the 4th largest foreign bank in GBA with 89 branches (Hong Kong: 66 branches, Shenzhen: 5 branches and Guangzhou: 3 branches).
- GBA contributed PBT of S$605m or 37% of PBT from Greater China. Management target to double PBT from GBA to S$1b in 2023, which represents a 5-year CAGR of 11%. This is supported by loan growth of 12% per annum to S$80b by 2023. Overall, management expects Greater China to account for 20-25% of group PBT by 2023 (2018: 19%).
Smooth integration of OCBC Wing Hang.
- Management has implemented a 5-year strategic plan conducted over three phases:
- Phase I: Preserve (2014-15) – Retain customers and preserve revenue streams.
- Phase II: Enhance (2015-16) – Deepen customer relationships, improve efficiency and expand product suite.
- Phase III: Grow (2017 onwards) – Grow new franchises and revenue streams. Realise potential of a regional bank through Greater Bay Area (GBA) strategy.
- PBT has accelerated to a 3-year CAGR of 17.4% during Phase III in 2016-2018. Asset quality remains stable with NPL ratio for OCBC Wing Hang at 0.58% (OCBC group: 1.48%). Management plans to invest HK$400m over the next three years to enhance its digital offerings.
- OCBC Wing Hang started preparation of internal rating-based approach (IRBA) to calculate risk-weighted assets (RWA) in 2016. Management expects IRBA to be approved and fully implemented in 2020.
EARNINGS REVISION/RISK
- We maintain our existing earnings forecast.
VALUATION/RECOMMENDATION
- Maintain BUY. Our target price of S$14.48 is based on 1.40x 2019F P/B, which is derived from the Gordon Growth Model (ROE: 10.8%, COE: 8.00% (Beta: 1.1x) and Growth: 1.0%).
Jonathan KOH CFA
UOB Kay Hian Research
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https://research.uobkayhian.com/
2019-08-19
SGX Stock
Analyst Report
14.48
DOWN
14.620