SINGAPORE EXCHANGE LIMITED (SGX:S68) 
Singapore Exchange Limited - Derivatives Growth The Slowest In Almost 2 Years
- HKEX announced the launch of futures contracts on MSCI China A Index.
 - SGX’s February Derivatives Daily Average Volume (DDAV) growth was flat at 1.4% y-o-y, the lowest in almost two years.
 - SGX’s derivatives business accounts for c.49% of total revenue in 6M19.
 - We downgrade to ACCUMULATE at a lower Target Price of S$8.17 (previously S$8.36) and lowered our FY19e earnings by 2%. We peg our Target Price to 23.2x P/E, at SGX’s 5-year mean.
 
Monthly Statistical Updates
- SINGAPORE EXCHANGE LIMITED (SGX:S68)'s DDAV growth for January and February contracted to 2.4% y-o-y and 1.4% y-o-y respectively as compared to 24.1% y-o-y jump in 2Q19 (Oct’18 – Dec’18).
 - The recovering global markets at the start of 2019 was a stark contrast to extremely volatile conditions in 2018. As a result, there has been a contraction in derivatives volume due to lower hedging activities. Hence, we cut our forecast for FY19e derivatives revenue growth from 27.4% y-o-y to 22.1% y-o-y.
 - Meanwhile, SDAV showed no signs of recovery and contracted 38.6% y-o-y in February.
 
Recent Events
- The Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) announced on 11 March 2019 its plans to launch futures contracts on the MSCI China A Index, subject to relevant regulatory approvals.
 - The MSCI futures contracts will allow investors to hedge their A-share equity exposures. Currently, SGX’s FTSE China A50 Index Futures is the only offshore futures contract tracking the Chinese A-share market.
 
Impact on SGX
- SGX’s derivatives business contributed to 50% of total revenue in 6M19 with the main driver being FTSE China A50 Index Futures which accounted for 43% of total trading volume YTD which puts SGX in a vulnerable position. If HKEX succeeds in its plans to introduce MSCI China A Index futures, SGX could face some competition as some customers will make the switch to HKEX and derivatives revenue might be dampened in the long term.
 - SGX’s China A50 Index futures represents about 13% of total revenue. Assuming SGX loses 50% of its China A50 revenue, the impact to PATMI is around 8%.
 - However, we do not expect HKEX’s plans to have a significant impact on SGX’s derivatives revenue for the FY19-20.
- Firstly, if HKEX obtains relevant approvals, the launch should be in November 2019.
 - Secondly, HKEX will take months to build up liquidity and onboarding of clients’ systems.
 - Thirdly, SGX’s derivatives platform provides high customer retention due to its
- deep liquidity as a first mover;
 - allows customers to carry out margin offsets across their various derivatives assets;
 - caters to customers’ needs to hedge currency exposures with SGX’s diverse FX exchange especially the USD-CNH and INR-USD FX futures.
 
 
 
Outlook
- HKEX’s plans to introduce futures contracts on the MSCI China A Index has been in the works for the past 12-18 months, and the announcement did not come as a surprise for SGX. HKEX’s plans could create a larger ecosystem for China equity derivatives which should deepen liquidity and increase volumes with arbitrage between the exchanges.
 
Potential Risks
- Larger than expected switch of customers from SGX to HKEX,
 - quickened regulatory approval timeline for HKEX’s plans, and
 - HKEX competes on pricing.
 
Potential Catalysts
- Introduction of new derivative products by SGX;
 - delayed the launch of HKEX’s MSCI China A Index futures;
 - stronger than expected growth in DDAV and SDAV.
 
Investment Actions
- We downgrade to ACCUMULATE at a lower Target Price of S$8.17 (previously S$8.36) as we peg our Target Price to an unchanged 23.2x P/E, at SGX’s 5-year mean.
 - The reduction in Target Price was due to our lowered forecast for FY19e derivatives revenue growth from 27.4% y-o-y to 22.1% y-o-y which cut our FY19e earnings by 2%.
 
Tin Min Ying 
Phillip Securities Research 
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https://www.stocksbnb.com/
2019-03-20
SGX Stock
Analyst Report
8.17 
DOWN 
8.360