SIA
SINGAPORE AIRLINES LTD
C6L.SI
Singapore Airlines (SIA SP) 3QFY16 Results Preview: Rise In Headline Profits, Even With Fuel Hedging Losses
- SIA is expected to post a strong headline 3QFY16 net profit, even with substantial fuel hedging losses.
- We expect 3QFY16 to be the peak period for fuel hedging losses, which should progressively decline in the subsequent quarters.
- Key numbers we would be looking out for include:
- SIA’s guidance on future fuel hedges, and
- the extent of pax yield erosion.
- Maintain BUY. Target price: S$14.00.
WHAT'S NEWS
• Headline net profit expected to rise 88% if SIA recognises the reversal of antitrust fines; barring this, we expect SIA to report 30% net profit growth.
- Excluding the reversal, our net profit estimate of S$264m is comparable to consensus estimates (three) of S$258m.
- We have also assumed that Singapore Airlines (SIA) could report about S$350m in fuel hedging losses at the group level.
- Our 9MFY16 net profit estimate accounts for 59% of our FY16 estimate.
• We have assumed an 8% yoy decline in SIA’s pax yields but a qoq improvement.
- Pax yields have steadily declined across the last two quarters, with the pace of the decline accelerating from -1.8% yoy to -4.6% yoy in 1QFY16 and 2QFY16 respectively.
- Given that 3QFY16 is seasonally stronger, we have assumed a qoq improvement (10.4 S cents in 2QFY16). Every 0.1 S cents increase from our base estimate of SIA’s pax yield will lead to about a S$21m rise in 3QFY16 net profit.
- Airline subsidiaries’ profits expected to rise yoy, while SIAEC’s could decline yoy.
- SIA Engineering Company’s (SIAEC) operating profit is likely to fall, as we expect lower airframe revenue. However, we expect this to be offset by the airline subsidiaries’ improved profitability.
- Tigerair recorded a S$6m yoy rise in operating profit in 3QFY16, while we expect Scoot to reverse to the black on higher loads and lower fuel costs, vs a loss last year.
- At the same time, we also expect SilkAir’s profitability to be boosted by fuel cost savings.
• At the group level, non-operating profit is expected to be boosted by:
- SIAEC’s gains on the divestment of an associate,
- reversal of antitrust fines, and
- lower finance expenses due to the repayment of the S$300m notes in September.
STOCK IMPACT
• 3QFY16 will likely be the peak period of fuel hedging losses.
- In 2QFY16, SIA guided that they have hedged 50.7% of their fuel requirements at US$93/bbl for 2HFY16. The differential between that and the into-plane fuel cost is likely to result in about S$350m in hedging losses.
- Going forward, we expect SIA’s fuel hedges to show sequential declines, which in turn will lower fuel hedging losses.
• Key numbers that we would be focusing on are:
- SIA’s guidance on future fuel hedges,
- pax yields, and
- proceeds from aircraft disposal.
- SIA’s hedge levels for the upcoming periods, along with the extent of pax yield decline, would have a significant bearing on future profitability. Meanwhile, we would also be looking out for the quantum of proceeds from aircraft disposal, which would boost cash flow and help offset capex commitments.
• SIA secures fifth freedom rights from Canberra and Wellington, but UA announces direct flights from San Francisco commencing in Jun 16.
- We are positive on the former as it would:
- allow SIA to tap into traffic originating from both the Canberra and Wellington markets, and
- hold scope for feeder traffic beyond Singapore via SIA’s subsidiaries.
- However, United Airlines’ (UA) launch of direct flights to Singapore could impact SIA’s loads to the West Coast. SIA currently does not operate direct flights to the US.
EARNINGS REVISION/RISK
- There is no change to our FY16 net profit estimates.
VALUATION/RECOMMENDATION
• Maintain BUY and target price of S$14.00.
- We continue to value SIA at 1.0x FY17 book ex-SIAEC. As SIA’s fuel hedges unwind, SIA’s fuel hedging losses should be lowered substantially going forward, leading to record FY17 net profits of S$1.5b, the highest in eight years.
- We like SIA for:
- expected fuel cost savings,
- potential stabilisation in yields,
- expected FY17 core ROEs above cost of equity, and
- the fact that the stock traded at 1.2x book in 2010 when earnings breached S$1b.
- Maintain BUY with a target price of S$14.00.
SHARE PRICE CATALYST
- Higher-than-expected pax and cargo yields.
K Ajith
UOB Kay Hian
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Sophie Leong
UOB Kay Hian
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http://research.uobkayhian.com/
2016-02-01
UOB Kay Hian
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